1.
Goethe is the greatest poet of__
a) Germany
✓
b) Russia
c) England
d) France
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Germany
2.
"Come forth into the light of things, let nature be your teacher" is written by-
a) William Wordsworth
✓
b) Lord Byron
c) S.T. Coleridge
d) John Keats
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: ??????? ??????????:
Explanation: ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????:
* "Child is the father of the man". (My heart leaps up when I behold)
* "Nature never did betray the heart that loved her". (Tintern Abbey)
* "The music in my heart I bore/Long after it was heard no more". (The Solitary Reaper)
* "Let nature be your teacher".
3.
"Nature never betray the heart that loved her" is a famous quote by-
a) Wordsworth
✓
b) Shelley
c) Coleridge
d) Byron
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: ??????? ??????????:
Explanation :
?????? ?????? ?f ??????????:
* Poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings it takes its origin from emotion recollected in tranquility. (Lyrical Ballads)
* Our birth is but a sleep and a forgetting.
* The ocean in a mighty harmonist.
* All at once I saw a crowd, a host of golden daffodils. Ten thousands saw I at a glance tossing their heads In sprightly dance. (The Daffodils)
4.
Who called Dryden 'Glorious John'?
a) William Congreve
b) Walter Scott
✓
c) Francis Bacon
d) John Dryden
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Walter Scott.
Explanation: John Dryden কে Glorious John হিসেবে আখ্যায়িত করেছেন Sir Walter Scott.
He is called 'the father of both the Regional and Historical Novels'.
His best novel is 'Ivanhoe'.
His well-known works are:
- Patriotism(poem).
- The Talisman.
- The Lady of the Lake.
5.
Essays of Elia' was written by___
a) William hazlitt
b) Emily Dickinson
c) Charles Lamb
✓
d) Emily Brontee
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Charles Lamb.
Explanation: Charles Lamb (1775-1834) was an English essayist, best known for his 'Essays of Elia' and for the children's book 'Tales from Shakespeare'.
✎✎ ??? ????-????? ?????:
1. Tales from Shakespeare.
2. The Adventures of Ulysses.
3. Essays of Elia.
4. The Last Essays of Elia.
6.
Jane Austen is the writer of___.
a) Jane Eyre
b) Ramona
c) Emma
✓
d) Rebecca
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Emma
Explanation: ???? ?? ? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????????.
???? ?????? রোমান্টিক যুগের একজন উল্লেখযোগ্য মহিলা ঔপন্যাসিক। তিনি Anti- Romantic Novelist হিসেবে বিখ্যাত।
✎✎ ???? ??????'? ????????? ??????:
1. Sense and Sensibility.
2. Pride and Prejudice.
3. Mansfield Park.
4. Emma.
5. Persuasion.
7.
Who wrote 'Biographia Literaria'?
a) Lord Byron
b) P. B. Shelley
c) S. T. Coleridge
✓
d) Charles Lamb
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: S. T. Coleridge.
Explanation: Coleridge হলেন Romantic যুগের অন্যতম একজন শক্তিমান লেখক/কবি।
-He is called ????? ?????.
-Coleridge is also called '??? ???? ?? ???????????????'.
-He is a ???????????? of Wordsworth.
-Coleridge is also a Romantic Poet and Lake District Poet.
-Coleridge and Wordsworth jointly publish ??????? ???????.
-Coleridge's 4 ????? were published in Lyrical Ballads.
✎✎ ??? ????-????? ?????:
1. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner (poem)
2. Kubla Khan (poem).
3. Frost at Midnight.
4. Fears in Solitude.
5. Dejection: An Ode.
6. The Nightingale: A Conversation Poem.
7. Biographia Literaria (Literary criticism).
8.
Which age is known as 'The Golden Age of Lyric'?
a) Elizabethan Period
b) Jacobean Period
c) Romantic Period
✓
d) Post Modern Period
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Romantic Period
Explanation: ??? ???????? ??????(1798-1832)
- এ যুগকে বলা হয় ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????? (গীতিকবিতা)/Age of Revolution.
- ইংরেজি সাহিত্যে রোমান্টিক যুগ শুরু হয় ১৭৯৮ সালে ??????? ??????? প্রকাশিত হওয়ার মাধ্যমে।
- Lyrical Ballads-এ রয়েছে Wordsworth এর ১৯টি কবিতা এবং Coleridge এর রয়েছে ৪টি কবিতা।
-??????: Art for Art's Sake.
✎✎ ????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???:
a) Subjectivity ('I' use it in poetry),
b) Imagination,
c) Love for Nature, beauty, common people, common language and
d) Supernaturalism.
9.
Which remarks the beginning of Romantic era?
a) Lyrical Ballads
✓
b) Prometheus Unbound
c) The Study of Poetry
d) An Apology for Poetry
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Lyrical Ballads.
Explanation: 'Lyrical Ballads' is a collaborative work of William Wordsworth & Samuel Taylor Coleridge. এর মাধ্যমেই মূলত রোমান্টিক যুগের যাত্রা শুরু হয়। 'Lyrical Ballads' এ William Wordsworth এর ১৯ টি এবং S T Coleridge এর ৪টি সহ মোট ২৩টি কবিতা ছিল।
10.
Who was a lake poet among them-
a) John Keats
b) Robert Southey
✓
c) Lord Byron
d) Charles Lamb
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Robert Southey
Explanation: Prominent 'Lake Poets' were ??????? ??????????, ?.?. ????????? ??? ?????? ???????.
11.
The Prelude' is written by-
a) P.B. Shelley
b) John Keats
c) William Blake
d) William Wordsworth
✓
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: William Wordsworth
Explanation: William Wordsworth হলেন Romantic যুগের সবচেয়ে উজ্জল নক্ষত্র।
✎✎ ??? ????-????? ?????:
-I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud also known as Daffodils.
-The Solitary Reaper.
-Lines Written Above Tintern Abbey.
-The Excursion.
-The Prelude Or Growth of a Poet's Mind.
-The Recluse.
-Lucy.
-Michael.
-Written in March.
-Ode to Duty.
-To the Cuckoo.
-Lyrical Ballads.
12.
Which is an unfinished poem of Wordsworth-
a) The Prelude
b) The Recluse
✓
c) Lyrical Ballads
d) The Solitary Reaper
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: The Recluse
Explanation: William Wordsworth হলেন Romantic যুগের সবচেয়ে উজ্জল নক্ষত্র।
-তিনি ??? ???? ?? ??????, ? ???? ???? এবং ???? ?? ????????? হিসেবে পরিচিত।
-William Wordsworth অনুপ্রাণিত হয়েছিলেন ??? ?????? ?????????? দ্বারা।
-'প্রকৃতির মাঝেই মহান সৃষ্টিকর্তা বিরাজমান' Wordsworth এর এই বিশ্বাস যা পরিচিত ????????? হিসেবে।
-Title of Wordsworth is '????????? ?? ??????'.
-Wordsworth is known as '???? ?????? ?? ??????'.
13.
The poem 'The Solitary Reaper' is written by-
a) W.H.Auden
b) W. Wordsworth
✓
c) W.B.Yeats
d) Ezra Pound
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: W. Wordsworth.
-Title of Wordsworth is '????????? ?? ??????'.
-Wordsworth is known as '???? ?????? ?? ??????'.
✎✎ ??? ????-????? ?????:
-The Solitary Reaper.
-The Excursion.
-Lucy.
-Michael.
-Written in March.
-Ode to Duty.
-To the Cuckoo.
14.
"Nature never betray the heart that loved her" is a famous quote by-
a) Wordsworth
✓
b) Shelley
c) Coleridge
d) Byron
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Wordsworth.
Explanation:
✎✎ ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????:
- "Child is the father of the man." (My heart leaps up when I behold)
- "Nature never did betray the heart that loved her." (Tintern Abbey)
- "The music in my heart I bore/Long after it was heard no more." (The Solitary Reaper)
" Let nature be your teacher."
- "Poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings it takes its origin from emotion recollected in tranquility." (Lyrical Ballads)
- "To begin, begin."
- "All at once I saw a crowd, a host of golden daffodils. Ten thousands saw I at a glance tossing their heads In sprightly dance." (The Daffodils)
15.
Who is known as 'The poet of nature' in English Literature?
a) Lord Tennyson
b) John Milton
c) Wordsworth
✓
d) John Keats
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Wordsworth
Explanation: ??????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?? '??? ???? ?? ??????' ?? ??????? ??????????.
Wordsworth এর আরও কিছু উপাধি হচ্ছে:
-Poet of Nature
-Father of Romantic Age
-Poet of Childhood
-Pantheistic Poet.
16.
The Solitary Reaper' is a-
a) heroic poem
b) romantic poem
✓
c) classical poem
d) didactic poem
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: romantic poem
Explanation: '??? ???????? ??????' ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????.
✎✎ ?????????? এর কিছু বিখ্যাত সাহিত্য:
1. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud Also known as Daffodils.
2. The Solitary Reaper (Solitary Reaper)
3. The Excursion
4. The Prelude or Growth of a Poet's Mind
5. Michael
6. The Recluse
7. Lucy (with a girl named Lucy)
8. Ode to Duty
9. To the Cuckoo.
17.
Wordsworth is a _________ poet.
a) classical
b) modern
c) romantic
✓
d) Greek
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: romantic.
Explanation: তিনি ??? ???? ?? ??????, ? ???? ???? এবং ???? ?? ????????? হিসেবে পরিচিত।
- William Wordsworth অনুপ্রাণিত হয়েছিলেন ??? ?????? ?????????? দ্বারা।
- Title of Wordsworth is '????????? ?? ??????'.
- Wordsworth is known as '???? ?????? ?? ??????'.
18.
Ten thousand saw I at a glance'-Who said this?
a) Shakespear
b) Coleridge
c) Keats
d) Wordsworth
✓
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: Wordsworth
Explanation: ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????:
* Child is the father of the man. (My heart leaps up when I behold)
* Nature never did betray the heart that loved her. (Tintern Abbey)
* The music in my heart I bore/Long after it was heard no more. (The Solitary Reaper)
* Let nature be your teacher.
19.
W. Wordsworth is called the 'Poet of Nature'. Because-
a) He deals with nature in his poems
✓
b) He deals with nature in his everyday life
c) He deals with nature in his all kinds of works
d) He deals with nature as a lover
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: He deals with nature in his poems
Explanation: 'Tintern Abbey' কবিতায় কবি নিজেকে 'Worshiper of Nature' বলে দাবি করেছেন।
William Wordsworth-কে প্রকৃতির কবি বলা হয় কারণ তিনি Pantheism এ বিশ্বাসী অর্থাৎ প্রকৃতির সমস্ত উপাদানেই ঈশ্বর বিরাজমান।
????????? ???????????:
i) The founders of the Romantic era are Wordsworth and Coleridge.
ii) Title of Wordsworth is 'Worshiper of Nature'.
iii) Wordsworth is known as 'High Priest of Nature'.
vi) তাকে বলা হয় The Poet of Nature.
20.
Who is called the 'Poet of Childhood'?
a) William Blake
b) William Shakespeare
c) William Caxton
d) William Wordsworth
✓
ব্যাখ্যা:
Ans: William Wordsworth
Explanation: Childhood নিয়ে Wordsworth এর বিখ্যাত লাইন-
- “The childhood of today is the manhood of tomorrow”.
- "Child is the father of the man."
"The childhood shows the man, as morning shows the day"- is a famous quote by John Milton.
