121.
A lion may be helped even by a little mouse.
a) A little mouse may even help a lion.
b) Even a little mouse may help a lion.
✓
c) A little mouse can even help a lion.
d) Even a little mouse ought to help a lion.
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: Even a little mouse may help a lion.
Passive থেকে active করার structure:
Obj কে sub + modal auxiliary+ base form verb+ object.
122.
Sanjida bade Harun go there.(passive)
a) Harun was bidden to go there by Sanjida.
✓
b) Harun was bidden go there by Sanjida.
c) Harun is bidden to go there by Sanjida.
d) Neither of the above
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: Harun was bidden to go there by Sanjida.
Bade - past form.
bidden - past participle.
Make,feel,hear,bid etc এর পর Active voiceএ to লোপ পায় তবে passive voice এ তাদের পর to বসে।
(মিরাকল-৫৫১)
123.
People always remember the patriots. Which of the following is the best passive form of the above sentence?
a) The patriots will always be remembered by people.
b) The patriots are always being remembered
c) People are always remembered by the patriots
d) The patriots are always remembered.
✓
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: The patriots are always remembered.
Present/Past indefinite sentence কে passive voice এ রুপান্তরের নিয়ম:
active voice এর object এর subject form +am/is/are was/were + verb এর past participle + by/at/to + active voice এর subject এর object form.
124.
The sound annoyed us.(passive)
a) We were annoyed with the sound.
b) We were annoyed by the sound.
c) We were annoyed at the sound.
✓
d) We were annoyed to the sound.
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: We were annoyed at the sound.
ব্যাক্তির উপরে বিরক্ত বোঝাতে annoyed with হয়, কিন্তু বস্তুর উপরে বোঝাতে annoyed at হয়।
125.
Which book do you want? (passive)
a) Which book is wanted by you?
✓
b) What book is wanted by you?
c) Which book wants you?
d) Neither of the above?
126.
Give the correct passive form of 'My teacher embodies all the good qualities'.
a) All the good qualities are embodied by my teacher.
b) All the good qualities are embodied in my teacher.
✓
c) All the good qualities are embodied to my teacher.
d) All the good qualities are embodied on my teacher.
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: All the good qualities are embodied in my teacher.
Present/Past indefinite sentence কে passive voice এ রুপান্তরের structure:
active voice এর object এর subject form + am/is/are/was/were + verb এর past participle + by/at/to + active voice এর subject এর object form.
Embodied এর পর passive করার ক্ষেত্রে by হবে না, in হবে।
127.
The beauty of the lady marveles us.(Passive)
a) The lady was marveled by our beauty.
b) We were marveled at the beauty of the lady.
✓
c) We were marveled by the beauty of the lady.
d) We marveled the beauty of the lady.
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: We were marveled at the beauty of the lady.
Marvel শব্দের পরে at বসে।
128.
The passive form of the sentence "You made him cook rice" is-
a) He was made to cook rice.
✓
b) He was made cook rice.
c) He is made to cook rice.
d) He had made to cook rice.
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: He was made to cook rice.
Make, feel, hear, bid, read, know, behold ইত্যাদির পর Active voice এ to লোপ পায় তবে passive voice এ এদের পরে to বসে।
129.
Select the correct passive voice of 'I knew him.'
a) He was known to me.
✓
b) He was known with me.
c) He was known by me.
d) He is known to me.
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: He was known to me.
Past indefinite sentence কে passive voice এ রুপান্তরের নিয়ম:
active voice এর object এর subject form + was/were + verb এর past participle + by/at/to + active voice এর subject এর object form.
passive voice করার সময় know থাকলে by না বসে to বসে।
130.
'Let him do the sum'. The passive form of the sentence is :
a) Let the sum be done by him.
✓
b) The sum done by him.
c) He finished the sum.
d) It was he who done the sum.
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: Let the sum be done by him.
Let যুক্ত Imperative sentence এ আদেশ, অনুরোধ, উপদেশ ইত্যাদি বোঝালে passive এ রুপান্তরের নিয়ম:
Let+ 2nd object + be+ verb (past participle) + by + 1st object.
131.
Choose the correct passive form of 'All his students like him.'
a) He is liked by all his students.
✓
b) He was liked by all his students.
c) He has been liked by all his students.
d) He is being liked by all his students.
ব্যাখ্যা:
Answer: He is liked by all his students.
Present simple tense এর Passive Voice এ রুপান্তরের নিয়ম:
object কে subject + am/is/are+ verb(past participle)+ by+ subject কে object + extension.
